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Why is garbage disposal not allowed at a combination waste and vent (CW&V) under a sink?

Wednesday, June 20, 2018

“A combination waste and vent system shall not receive the discharge of a food waste grinder” is clearly stated at P3111.1 in the International Residential Code (IRC) and the Residential Edition of the Florida Building Code (FBC). But we see them installed together fairly often, like in the photo above. One plumber we know suspects that some local building officials confuse a combination waste and vent, that uses oversize pipe to allow extra room for air to reach the trap to equalize pressure, with an island vent, which is a tall loop configuration of smaller diameter pipe.

    We cannot find anything definitive as to why garbage disposals are not allowed, but suspect that it is because the larger diameter pipe of a CW&V may reduce the depth and rate of flow of the liquid in the drain, and it might not be enough to float the larger chunks of food waste produced by the disposal down the pipe. 

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Here’s links to a collection of our other blog posts about PLUMBING PIPES:

How can I protect my pipes to keep them from bursting during a hard winter freeze in North Florida?

Can galvanized steel pipe still be used for new water lines in a house? 

How can I tell if I have cast iron pipes in my house? 

Why can't a sanitary tee be used for a horizontal-to-horizontal drain pipe connection? 

What is the difference between green and white sewer drain pipes?

Is a washing machine drain hose required to be secured at the standpipe?

What are the abandoned pipes sticking out of the wall in my house?  

What are the code requirements for plumbing vent terminations?

What are the code requirements for layout of drain piping under sinks?

What causes a gurgling sound when a bathtub or sink drains? 

What is a "combination waste and vent" in a plumbing system? 

What is a building trap?  

What is a galvanized nipple?

What's that powdery crust on the pipe connections at the water heater? 

If all the plumbing drains have water in them and you can still smell sewer gas, what's causing the problem?  

How can I tell what type of plumbing pipe I have?

Why is there a flexible accordion pipe under the sink? 

What is the difference between PVC and ABS plumbing pipe?

What is the difference between water service pipe and water supply pipe? 

What are the pipes on my roof? 

• How can I find out what type of water pipe runs underground from the water meter to the house (service pipe)?

What is a P-trap?

Why is old galvanized steel water pipe a problem for homebuyers?

• Can you connect CPVC pipe directly to a gas water heater?  

     Visit our PLUMBING page for other related blog posts on this subject, or go to the INDEX for a complete listing of all our articles. 

 

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